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Union Gazette: Obama To Seem Wilderness Designation For Alaska Refuge
Thoughts?
JUNEAU, Alaska (AP) — President Barack Obama is proposing to designate the vast majority of Alaska's Arctic National Wildlife Refuge as a wilderness location, which includes its potentially oil-rich coastal plain, drawing an angry response from major state elected officials who see it as a land grab by the federal government.
"They've decided that right now was the day that they have been going to declare war on Alaska. Well, we are ready to engage," stated U.S. Sen. Lisa Murkowski, R-Alaska, and chair of the Senate power committee.
The designation would set aside an extra 12.2 million acres as wilderness, including the coastal plain on Alaska's northeast corner, providing it the highest degree of federal protection obtainable to public lands. Far more than 7 million acres of the refuge currently are managed as wilderness.
The refuge's coastal plain has extended been at the center of the struggle involving conservationists and advocates of greater energy exploration in the U.S. Political leaders in Alaska have supported allowing for exploration and production inside the coastal plain. They have opposed attempts to further restrict improvement on federal lands, which comprise about two-thirds of the state, like inside the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska.
A resolution passed the state Legislature with bipartisan assistance final year urging Congress to enable for exploration and improvement on the coastal plain. A federal lawsuit brought by the state more than the Interior Department's refusal to think about a proposed exploration strategy for the refuge's coastal plain is pending. The state in 2013 proposed an exploration plan that it said was aimed at determining the true oil and gas potential in the refuge.
The Republican congressional delegation, along with Alaska's new governor, Bill Walker, sent out a joint news release Sunday morning calling the action "an unprecedented assault on Alaska." Walker changed his GOP affiliation to undeclared in operating for workplace last year.
In a White Property video released Sunday, Obama said he is looking for the designation "so we can make confident that this awesome wonder is preserved for future generations."
The Interior Department issued a comprehensive plan Sunday that for the 1st time recommended the added protections. If Congress agrees, it would be the largest wilderness designation since passage of the Wilderness Act in the 1960s, the agency said.
Having said that, the proposal is likely to face stiff resistance in the Republican-controlled Congress. Murkowski said in an interview that Obama is going immediately after one thing "that is not possible in this Congress." She mentioned she sees it as an attempt by the administration to "score some environmental points" and to rile passions ahead of yet another announcement by Interior in the coming days that Murkowski stated she was told would propose putting off-limits to improvement specific areas of the offshore Arctic.
Murkowski mentioned she spoke with Interior Secretary Sally Jewell and Jewell's chief of staff in the last few days.
An Interior Division spokeswoman, responding by email Sunday, did not supply specifics but said a proposed 5-year offshore drilling strategy is forthcoming and that environmental testimonials of lease places in the Arctic waters off Alaska's shores are underway.
The department pegged the timing of Obama's announcement in element to recent legislation proposed in Congress and talks involving potentially opening the refuge to development. Earlier this month, U.S. Rep. Don Young, R-Alaska, introduced a bill that would allow for improvement on the coastal plain. On Wednesday, in his initial State of the State speech, Walker talked about operating with the congressional delegation to tap the oil within the refuge. Murkowski referenced the refuge — and the financial benefits that she mentioned could come from tapping a component of the refuge — in an energy-focused Republican weekly address on Saturday.
Murkowski, who also chairs the Interior appropriations subcommittee, said Sunday that the days of Obama administration officials realizing they can call her and get a contact back are performed.
Young, in a statement, named the proposed wilderness delegation a violation of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act. "Just place, this wholesale land grab, this widespread attack on our people today and our way of life, is disgusting," he stated.
Conservation groups hailed Obama's announcement.
David Houghton, president of the National Wildlife Refuge Association, said in a statement released by conservation and some Native organizations that the refuge's coastal plain "is 1 of the final places on earth that has been undisturbed by humans, and we owe it to our young children and their young children to permanently defend this invaluable resource."
Robert Thompson, who lives within the refuge's borders at Kaktovik and is chairman of the group Resisting Environmental Destruction on Indigenous Lands, worries that oil and gas development would displace Native subsistence activities. He mentioned he was pleased with Obama's action, even if it is symbolic.
Thoughts?