7. No one is sure whether hagfish belong to their own group of animals, filling the gap between invertebrates and vertebrates, or if they are more closely related to vertebrates.
8. The only known fossil hagfish, from 300 million years ago, looks very much like a modern hagfish, leading some scientists to speculate that it has changed little since then. “It’s an indication, not that they’ve stalemated and are not evolving, but that they have arrived at a body plan that is still very successful today,” says Tom Munroe, a fish zoologist at the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.